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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions openml/benchmarks/__init__.py
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# License: BSD 3-Clause
128 changes: 128 additions & 0 deletions openml/benchmarks/benchmark_runner.py
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# License: BSD 3-Clause
from __future__ import annotations

from concurrent.futures import Future, ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any

import sklearn.metrics
from tqdm import tqdm

import openml

if TYPE_CHECKING:
from openml.runs import OpenMLRun
from openml.study import OpenMLBenchmarkSuite
from openml.tasks import OpenMLTask


class OpenMLBenchmarkRunner:
"""Run an estimator against every task in an OpenML benchmark suite.

Parameters
----------
benchmark_suite : OpenMLBenchmarkSuite | str | int
Suite object, alias (e.g. "OpenML-CC18"), or integer suite ID.
estimator : sklearn-compatible estimator
n_jobs : int, optional (default=1)
Number of parallel workers. -1 uses one thread per task.
upload_runs : bool, optional (default=True)
Whether to publish runs to the OpenML server.
"""

def __init__(
self,
benchmark_suite: OpenMLBenchmarkSuite | str | int,
estimator: Any,
*,
n_jobs: int = 1,
upload_runs: bool = True,
) -> None:
if isinstance(benchmark_suite, (str, int)):
benchmark_suite = openml.study.get_suite(benchmark_suite)

self.benchmark_suite: OpenMLBenchmarkSuite = benchmark_suite
self.estimator: Any = estimator
self.n_jobs: int = n_jobs
self.upload_runs: bool = upload_runs
self.results: dict[int, dict[str, Any]] = {}

def run(self) -> dict[int, dict[str, Any]]:
"""Run the benchmark and return results dict keyed by task_id."""
tasks = self.benchmark_suite.tasks
if tasks is None:
raise ValueError("Benchmark suite has no tasks.")

pending = [tid for tid in tasks if tid not in self.results]

if not pending:
return self.results

workers = len(pending) if self.n_jobs == -1 else max(1, self.n_jobs)

with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=workers) as executor:
futures: dict[Future[dict[str, Any]], int] = {
executor.submit(self._run_single_task, tid): tid for tid in pending
}

with tqdm(as_completed(futures), total=len(pending), desc="Benchmark") as pbar:
for future in pbar:
result = future.result()
self.results[result["task_id"]] = result
self._log_task_result(result, pbar)

self._log_summary()
return self.results

def _run_single_task(self, task_id: int) -> dict[str, Any]:
try:
task: OpenMLTask = openml.tasks.get_task(task_id)

run_obj = openml.runs.run_model_on_task(self.estimator, task)

if isinstance(run_obj, tuple):
run: OpenMLRun = run_obj[0]
else:
run = run_obj

score = run.get_metric_fn(sklearn.metrics.accuracy_score)

run_id: int | None = None
if self.upload_runs:
run.publish()
run_id = run.run_id

return {
"task_id": task_id,
"dataset_name": task.get_dataset().name,
"accuracy": float(score.mean()),
"run_id": run_id,
"status": "success",
}

except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001
return {
"task_id": task_id,
"status": "failed",
"error": str(e),
}

def _log_task_result(
self,
result: dict[str, Any],
pbar: tqdm,
) -> None:
if result["status"] == "success":
pbar.write(
f"✅ {result['dataset_name']} "
f"(task {result['task_id']}): "
f"accuracy={result['accuracy']:.4f}"
)
else:
pbar.write(f"❌ Task {result['task_id']} failed: {result['error']}")

def _log_summary(self) -> None:
successful = [r for r in self.results.values() if r["status"] == "success"]

[r for r in self.results.values() if r["status"] == "failed"]

(sum(r["accuracy"] for r in successful) / len(successful) if successful else 0.0)