diff --git a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/Cargo.lock b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/Cargo.lock
index a2bb2532af7e..c8575a7593bd 100644
--- a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/Cargo.lock
+++ b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/Cargo.lock
@@ -2343,9 +2343,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "libc"
-version = "0.2.177"
+version = "0.2.180"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2874a2af47a2325c2001a6e6fad9b16a53b802102b528163885171cf92b15976"
+checksum = "bcc35a38544a891a5f7c865aca548a982ccb3b8650a5b06d0fd33a10283c56fc"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "libloading"
@@ -2663,6 +2663,18 @@ dependencies = [
  "memoffset",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "nix"
+version = "0.31.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "225e7cfe711e0ba79a68baeddb2982723e4235247aefce1482f2f16c27865b66"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags 2.10.0",
+ "cfg-if",
+ "cfg_aliases",
+ "libc",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "nodrop"
 version = "0.1.14"
@@ -3093,6 +3105,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "listeners",
  "objc2 0.6.3",
  "objc2-web-kit",
+ "process-wrap",
  "reqwest 0.12.24",
  "semver",
  "serde",
@@ -3123,7 +3136,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "tracing-subscriber",
  "uuid",
  "webkit2gtk",
- "windows 0.61.3",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3638,6 +3650,20 @@ dependencies = [
  "unicode-ident",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "process-wrap"
+version = "9.0.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ccd9713fe2c91c3c85ac388b31b89de339365d2c995146e630b5e0da9d06526a"
+dependencies = [
+ "futures",
+ "indexmap 2.12.1",
+ "nix 0.31.1",
+ "tokio",
+ "tracing",
+ "windows 0.62.2",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "psl-types"
 version = "2.0.11"
@@ -6460,11 +6486,23 @@ version = "0.61.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9babd3a767a4c1aef6900409f85f5d53ce2544ccdfaa86dad48c91782c6d6893"
 dependencies = [
- "windows-collections",
+ "windows-collections 0.2.0",
  "windows-core 0.61.2",
- "windows-future",
+ "windows-future 0.2.1",
  "windows-link 0.1.3",
- "windows-numerics",
+ "windows-numerics 0.2.0",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "windows"
+version = "0.62.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "527fadee13e0c05939a6a05d5bd6eec6cd2e3dbd648b9f8e447c6518133d8580"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-collections 0.3.2",
+ "windows-core 0.62.2",
+ "windows-future 0.3.2",
+ "windows-numerics 0.3.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6476,6 +6514,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows-core 0.61.2",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-collections"
+version = "0.3.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "23b2d95af1a8a14a3c7367e1ed4fc9c20e0a26e79551b1454d72583c97cc6610"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-core 0.62.2",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-core"
 version = "0.51.1"
@@ -6519,7 +6566,18 @@ checksum = "fc6a41e98427b19fe4b73c550f060b59fa592d7d686537eebf9385621bfbad8e"
 dependencies = [
  "windows-core 0.61.2",
  "windows-link 0.1.3",
- "windows-threading",
+ "windows-threading 0.1.0",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-future"
+version = "0.3.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "e1d6f90251fe18a279739e78025bd6ddc52a7e22f921070ccdc67dde84c605cb"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-core 0.62.2",
+ "windows-link 0.2.1",
+ "windows-threading 0.2.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6566,6 +6624,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows-link 0.1.3",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-numerics"
+version = "0.3.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6e2e40844ac143cdb44aead537bbf727de9b044e107a0f1220392177d15b0f26"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-core 0.62.2",
+ "windows-link 0.2.1",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-registry"
 version = "0.5.3"
@@ -6741,6 +6809,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows-link 0.1.3",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-threading"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3949bd5b99cafdf1c7ca86b43ca564028dfe27d66958f2470940f73d86d75b37"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-link 0.2.1",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-version"
 version = "0.1.7"
diff --git a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/Cargo.toml b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/Cargo.toml
index 67efd8d8c9b5..a5539645d606 100644
--- a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/Cargo.toml
+++ b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/Cargo.toml
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ tauri-plugin-single-instance = { version = "2", features = ["deep-link"] }
 
 serde = { version = "1", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1"
-tokio = "1.48.0"
+tokio = { version = "1.48.0", features = ["process"] }
 listeners = "0.3"
 tauri-plugin-os = "2"
 futures = "0.3.31"
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3", features = ["env-filter"] }
 tracing-appender = "0.2"
 chrono = "0.4"
 tokio-stream = { version = "0.1.18", features = ["sync"] }
+process-wrap = { version = "9.0.3", features = ["tokio1"] }
 
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
 gtk = "0.18.2"
@@ -62,14 +63,6 @@ objc2 = "0.6"
 objc2-web-kit = "0.3"
 
 
-[target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies]
-windows = { version = "0.61", features = [
-    "Win32_Foundation",
-    "Win32_System_JobObjects",
-    "Win32_System_Threading",
-    "Win32_Security"
-] }
-
 [patch.crates-io]
 specta = { git = "https://github.com/specta-rs/specta", rev = "591a5f3ddc78348abf4cbb541d599d65306d92b9" }
 specta-typescript = { git = "https://github.com/specta-rs/specta", rev = "591a5f3ddc78348abf4cbb541d599d65306d92b9" }
diff --git a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/cli.rs b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/cli.rs
index dade1a28186e..0f5cd2ff1cfa 100644
--- a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/cli.rs
+++ b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/cli.rs
@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
 use futures::{FutureExt, Stream, StreamExt, future};
+use process_wrap::tokio::CommandWrap;
+#[cfg(unix)]
+use process_wrap::tokio::ProcessGroup;
+#[cfg(windows)]
+use process_wrap::tokio::{JobObject, KillOnDrop};
+#[cfg(unix)]
+use std::os::unix::process::ExitStatusExt;
+use std::{process::Stdio, time::Duration};
 use tauri::{AppHandle, Manager, path::BaseDirectory};
-use tauri_plugin_shell::{
-    ShellExt,
-    process::{CommandChild, CommandEvent, TerminatedPayload},
-};
 use tauri_plugin_store::StoreExt;
 use tauri_specta::Event;
-use tokio::sync::oneshot;
+use tokio::io::{AsyncBufReadExt, BufReader};
+use tokio::process::Command;
+use tokio::sync::{mpsc, oneshot};
+use tokio_stream::wrappers::ReceiverStream;
 use tracing::Instrument;
 
 use crate::constants::{SETTINGS_STORE, WSL_ENABLED_KEY};
@@ -25,6 +32,33 @@ pub struct Config {
     pub server: Option<ServerConfig>,
 }
 
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub enum CommandEvent {
+    Stdout(Vec<u8>),
+    Stderr(Vec<u8>),
+    Error(String),
+    Terminated(TerminatedPayload),
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub struct TerminatedPayload {
+    pub code: Option<i32>,
+    pub signal: Option<i32>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct CommandChild {
+    kill: mpsc::Sender<()>,
+}
+
+impl CommandChild {
+    pub fn kill(&self) -> std::io::Result<()> {
+        self.kill
+            .try_send(())
+            .map_err(|e| std::io::Error::other(e.to_string()))
+    }
+}
+
 pub async fn get_config(app: &AppHandle) -> Option<Config> {
     let (events, _) = spawn_command(app, "debug config", &[]).ok()?;
 
@@ -190,7 +224,7 @@ pub fn spawn_command(
     app: &tauri::AppHandle,
     args: &str,
     extra_env: &[(&str, String)],
-) -> Result<(impl Stream<Item = CommandEvent> + 'static, CommandChild), tauri_plugin_shell::Error> {
+) -> Result<(impl Stream<Item = CommandEvent> + 'static, CommandChild), std::io::Error> {
     let state_dir = app
         .path()
         .resolve("", BaseDirectory::AppLocalData)
@@ -217,7 +251,7 @@ pub fn spawn_command(
             .map(|(key, value)| (key.to_string(), value.clone())),
     );
 
-    let cmd = if cfg!(windows) {
+    let mut cmd = if cfg!(windows) {
         if is_wsl_enabled(app) {
             tracing::info!("WSL is enabled, spawning CLI server in WSL");
             let version = app.package_info().version.to_string();
@@ -249,18 +283,16 @@ pub fn spawn_command(
 
             script.push(format!("{} exec \"$BIN\" {}", env_prefix.join(" "), args));
 
-            app.shell()
-                .command("wsl")
-                .args(["-e", "bash", "-lc", &script.join("\n")])
+            let mut cmd = Command::new("wsl");
+            cmd.args(["-e", "bash", "-lc", &script.join("\n")]);
+            cmd
         } else {
-            let mut cmd = app
-                .shell()
-                .sidecar("opencode-cli")
-                .unwrap()
-                .args(args.split_whitespace());
+            let sidecar = get_sidecar_path(app);
+            let mut cmd = Command::new(sidecar);
+            cmd.args(args.split_whitespace());
 
             for (key, value) in envs {
-                cmd = cmd.env(key, value);
+                cmd.env(key, value);
             }
 
             cmd
@@ -269,26 +301,111 @@ pub fn spawn_command(
         let sidecar = get_sidecar_path(app);
         let shell = get_user_shell();
 
-        let cmd = if shell.ends_with("/nu") {
+        let line = if shell.ends_with("/nu") {
             format!("^\"{}\" {}", sidecar.display(), args)
         } else {
             format!("\"{}\" {}", sidecar.display(), args)
         };
 
-        let mut cmd = app.shell().command(&shell).args(["-il", "-c", &cmd]);
+        let mut cmd = Command::new(shell);
+        cmd.args(["-il", "-c", &line]);
 
         for (key, value) in envs {
-            cmd = cmd.env(key, value);
+            cmd.env(key, value);
         }
 
         cmd
     };
 
-    let (rx, child) = cmd.spawn()?;
-    let event_stream = tokio_stream::wrappers::ReceiverStream::new(rx);
+    cmd.stdin(Stdio::null())
+        .stdout(Stdio::piped())
+        .stderr(Stdio::piped());
+
+    let mut wrap = CommandWrap::from(cmd);
+
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    {
+        wrap.wrap(ProcessGroup::leader());
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    {
+        wrap.wrap(JobObject).wrap(KillOnDrop);
+    }
+
+    let mut child = wrap.spawn()?;
+    let stdout = child.stdout().take();
+    let stderr = child.stderr().take();
+    let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel(256);
+    let (kill_tx, mut kill_rx) = mpsc::channel(1);
+
+    if let Some(stdout) = stdout {
+        let tx = tx.clone();
+        tokio::spawn(async move {
+            let mut lines = BufReader::new(stdout).lines();
+            while let Ok(Some(line)) = lines.next_line().await {
+                let _ = tx.send(CommandEvent::Stdout(line.into_bytes())).await;
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    if let Some(stderr) = stderr {
+        let tx = tx.clone();
+        tokio::spawn(async move {
+            let mut lines = BufReader::new(stderr).lines();
+            while let Ok(Some(line)) = lines.next_line().await {
+                let _ = tx.send(CommandEvent::Stderr(line.into_bytes())).await;
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    tokio::spawn(async move {
+        let status = loop {
+            match child.try_wait() {
+                Ok(Some(status)) => break Ok(status),
+                Ok(None) => {}
+                Err(err) => break Err(err),
+            }
+
+            tokio::select! {
+                _ = kill_rx.recv() => {
+                    let _ = child.start_kill();
+                }
+                _ = tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(100)) => {}
+            }
+        };
+
+        match status {
+            Ok(status) => {
+                let payload = TerminatedPayload {
+                    code: status.code(),
+                    signal: signal_from_status(status),
+                };
+                let _ = tx.send(CommandEvent::Terminated(payload)).await;
+            }
+            Err(err) => {
+                let _ = tx.send(CommandEvent::Error(err.to_string())).await;
+            }
+        }
+    });
+
+    let event_stream = ReceiverStream::new(rx);
     let event_stream = sqlite_migration::logs_middleware(app.clone(), event_stream);
 
-    Ok((event_stream, child))
+    Ok((event_stream, CommandChild { kill: kill_tx }))
+}
+
+fn signal_from_status(status: std::process::ExitStatus) -> Option<i32> {
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    {
+        return status.signal();
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(not(unix))]
+    {
+        let _ = status;
+        None
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn serve(
@@ -340,7 +457,6 @@ pub fn serve(
                             let _ = tx.send(payload);
                         }
                     }
-                    _ => {}
                 }
 
                 future::ready(())
diff --git a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/job_object.rs b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/job_object.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 8d774b14cd9c..000000000000
--- a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/job_object.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
-//! Windows Job Object for reliable child process cleanup.
-//!
-//! This module provides a wrapper around Windows Job Objects with the
-//! `JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_KILL_ON_JOB_CLOSE` flag set. When the job object handle
-//! is closed (including when the parent process exits or crashes), Windows
-//! automatically terminates all processes assigned to the job.
-//!
-//! This is more reliable than manual cleanup because it works even if:
-//! - The parent process crashes
-//! - The parent is killed via Task Manager
-//! - The RunEvent::Exit handler fails to run
-
-use std::io::{Error, Result};
-#[cfg(windows)]
-use std::sync::Mutex;
-use windows::Win32::Foundation::{CloseHandle, HANDLE};
-use windows::Win32::System::JobObjects::{
-    AssignProcessToJobObject, CreateJobObjectW, JobObjectExtendedLimitInformation,
-    SetInformationJobObject, JOBOBJECT_EXTENDED_LIMIT_INFORMATION,
-    JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_KILL_ON_JOB_CLOSE,
-};
-use windows::Win32::System::Threading::{OpenProcess, PROCESS_SET_QUOTA, PROCESS_TERMINATE};
-
-/// A Windows Job Object configured to kill all assigned processes when closed.
-///
-/// When this struct is dropped or when the owning process exits (even abnormally),
-/// Windows will automatically terminate all processes that have been assigned to it.
-pub struct JobObject(HANDLE);
-
-// SAFETY: HANDLE is just a pointer-sized value, and Windows job objects
-// can be safely accessed from multiple threads.
-unsafe impl Send for JobObject {}
-unsafe impl Sync for JobObject {}
-
-impl JobObject {
-    /// Creates a new anonymous job object with `JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_KILL_ON_JOB_CLOSE` set.
-    ///
-    /// When the last handle to this job is closed (including on process exit),
-    /// Windows will terminate all processes assigned to the job.
-    pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
-        unsafe {
-            // Create an anonymous job object
-            let job = CreateJobObjectW(None, None).map_err(|e| Error::other(e.message()))?;
-
-            // Configure the job to kill all processes when the handle is closed
-            let mut info = JOBOBJECT_EXTENDED_LIMIT_INFORMATION::default();
-            info.BasicLimitInformation.LimitFlags = JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_KILL_ON_JOB_CLOSE;
-
-            SetInformationJobObject(
-                job,
-                JobObjectExtendedLimitInformation,
-                &info as *const _ as *const std::ffi::c_void,
-                std::mem::size_of::<JOBOBJECT_EXTENDED_LIMIT_INFORMATION>() as u32,
-            )
-            .map_err(|e| Error::other(e.message()))?;
-
-            Ok(Self(job))
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Assigns a process to this job object by its process ID.
-    ///
-    /// Once assigned, the process will be terminated when this job object is dropped
-    /// or when the owning process exits.
-    ///
-    /// # Arguments
-    /// * `pid` - The process ID of the process to assign
-    pub fn assign_pid(&self, pid: u32) -> Result<()> {
-        unsafe {
-            // Open a handle to the process with the minimum required permissions
-            // PROCESS_SET_QUOTA and PROCESS_TERMINATE are required by AssignProcessToJobObject
-            let process = OpenProcess(PROCESS_SET_QUOTA | PROCESS_TERMINATE, false, pid)
-                .map_err(|e| Error::other(e.message()))?;
-
-            // Assign the process to the job
-            let result = AssignProcessToJobObject(self.0, process);
-
-            // Close our handle to the process - the job object maintains its own reference
-            let _ = CloseHandle(process);
-
-            result.map_err(|e| Error::other(e.message()))
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl Drop for JobObject {
-    fn drop(&mut self) {
-        unsafe {
-            // When this handle is closed and it's the last handle to the job,
-            // Windows will terminate all processes in the job due to KILL_ON_JOB_CLOSE
-            let _ = CloseHandle(self.0);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Holds the Windows Job Object that ensures child processes are killed when the app exits.
-/// On Windows, when the job object handle is closed (including on crash), all assigned
-/// processes are automatically terminated by the OS.
-#[cfg(windows)]
-pub struct JobObjectState {
-    job: Mutex<Option<JobObject>>,
-    error: Mutex<Option<String>>,
-}
-
-#[cfg(windows)]
-impl JobObjectState {
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
-        match JobObject::new() {
-            Ok(job) => Self {
-                job: Mutex::new(Some(job)),
-                error: Mutex::new(None),
-            },
-            Err(e) => {
-                tracing::error!("Failed to create job object: {e}");
-                Self {
-                    job: Mutex::new(None),
-                    error: Mutex::new(Some(format!("Failed to create job object: {e}"))),
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn assign_pid(&self, pid: u32) {
-        if let Some(job) = self.job.lock().unwrap().as_ref() {
-            if let Err(e) = job.assign_pid(pid) {
-                tracing::error!(pid, "Failed to assign process to job object: {e}");
-                *self.error.lock().unwrap() =
-                    Some(format!("Failed to assign process to job object: {e}"));
-            } else {
-                tracing::info!(pid, "Assigned process to job object for automatic cleanup");
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_job_object_creation() {
-        let job = JobObject::new();
-        assert!(job.is_ok(), "Failed to create job object: {:?}", job.err());
-    }
-}
diff --git a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/lib.rs b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/lib.rs
index aa605a9239fd..4a1c8dc4a889 100644
--- a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/lib.rs
+++ b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/lib.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 mod cli;
 mod constants;
-#[cfg(windows)]
-mod job_object;
 #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 pub mod linux_display;
 mod logging;
@@ -10,12 +8,11 @@ mod server;
 mod window_customizer;
 mod windows;
 
+use crate::cli::CommandChild;
 use futures::{
     FutureExt, TryFutureExt,
     future::{self, Shared},
 };
-#[cfg(windows)]
-use job_object::*;
 use std::{
     env,
     net::TcpListener,
@@ -27,7 +24,6 @@ use std::{
 use tauri::{AppHandle, Listener, Manager, RunEvent, State, ipc::Channel};
 #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", all(debug_assertions, windows)))]
 use tauri_plugin_deep_link::DeepLinkExt;
-use tauri_plugin_shell::process::CommandChild;
 use tauri_specta::Event;
 use tokio::{
     sync::{oneshot, watch},
@@ -631,12 +627,6 @@ async fn initialize(app: AppHandle) {
 
                             tracing::info!("CLI health check OK");
 
-                            #[cfg(windows)]
-                            {
-                                let job_state = app.state::<JobObjectState>();
-                                job_state.assign_pid(child.pid());
-                            }
-
                             app.state::<ServerState>().set_child(Some(child));
 
                             Ok(ServerReadyData { url, password })
@@ -710,9 +700,6 @@ fn setup_app(app: &tauri::AppHandle, init_rx: watch::Receiver<InitStep>) {
     #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", all(debug_assertions, windows)))]
     app.deep_link().register_all().ok();
 
-    #[cfg(windows)]
-    app.manage(JobObjectState::new());
-
     app.manage(InitState { current: init_rx });
 }
 
diff --git a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/logging.rs b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/logging.rs
index f794f9c1bc48..b985b1f9d0bc 100644
--- a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/logging.rs
+++ b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/logging.rs
@@ -36,11 +36,7 @@ pub fn init(log_dir: &Path) -> WorkerGuard {
     tracing_subscriber::registry()
         .with(filter)
         .with(fmt::layer().with_writer(std::io::stderr))
-        .with(
-            fmt::layer()
-                .with_writer(non_blocking)
-                .with_ansi(false),
-        )
+        .with(fmt::layer().with_writer(non_blocking).with_ansi(false))
         .init();
 
     guard
@@ -55,10 +51,7 @@ pub fn tail() -> String {
         return String::new();
     };
 
-    let lines: Vec<String> = BufReader::new(file)
-        .lines()
-        .map_while(Result::ok)
-        .collect();
+    let lines: Vec<String> = BufReader::new(file).lines().map_while(Result::ok).collect();
 
     let start = lines.len().saturating_sub(TAIL_LINES);
     lines[start..].join("\n")
diff --git a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/server.rs b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/server.rs
index 6dcf0e5860ae..8253482ef06f 100644
--- a/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/server.rs
+++ b/packages/desktop/src-tauri/src/server.rs
@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
 
 use tauri::AppHandle;
 use tauri_plugin_dialog::{DialogExt, MessageDialogButtons, MessageDialogResult};
-use tauri_plugin_shell::process::CommandChild;
 use tauri_plugin_store::StoreExt;
 use tokio::task::JoinHandle;
 
 use crate::{
     cli,
+    cli::CommandChild,
     constants::{DEFAULT_SERVER_URL_KEY, SETTINGS_STORE, WSL_ENABLED_KEY},
 };
 
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/agent/agent.ts b/packages/opencode/src/agent/agent.ts
index e338559be7e4..20c6217ecc84 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/agent/agent.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/agent/agent.ts
@@ -253,6 +253,10 @@ export namespace Agent {
     return state().then((x) => x[agent])
   }
 
+  export async function reset() {
+    await state.reset()
+  }
+
   export async function list() {
     const cfg = await Config.get()
     return pipe(
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/command/index.ts b/packages/opencode/src/command/index.ts
index dce7ac8bbc34..5c67381d9363 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/command/index.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/command/index.ts
@@ -144,6 +144,10 @@ export namespace Command {
     return state().then((x) => x[name])
   }
 
+  export async function reset() {
+    await state.reset()
+  }
+
   export async function list() {
     return state().then((x) => Object.values(x))
   }
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/config/config.ts b/packages/opencode/src/config/config.ts
index 261731b8b0a4..b7658d05a25f 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/config/config.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/config/config.ts
@@ -1363,6 +1363,10 @@ export namespace Config {
     return state().then((x) => x.config)
   }
 
+  export async function reset() {
+    await state.reset()
+  }
+
   export async function getGlobal() {
     return global()
   }
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/file/watcher.ts b/packages/opencode/src/file/watcher.ts
index c4a4747777e2..fdbb881f44b5 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/file/watcher.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/file/watcher.ts
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ export namespace FileWatcher {
 
   const state = Instance.state(
     async () => {
-      if (Instance.project.vcs !== "git") return {}
+      if (Instance.project.vcs !== "git" && !Flag.OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_HOT_RELOAD) return {}
       log.info("init")
       const cfg = await Config.get()
       const backend = (() => {
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ export namespace FileWatcher {
       const subs: ParcelWatcher.AsyncSubscription[] = []
       const cfgIgnores = cfg.watcher?.ignore ?? []
 
-      if (Flag.OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_FILEWATCHER) {
+      if (Flag.OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_FILEWATCHER || Flag.OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_HOT_RELOAD) {
         const pending = w.subscribe(Instance.directory, subscribe, {
           ignore: [...FileIgnore.PATTERNS, ...cfgIgnores],
           backend,
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/flag/flag.ts b/packages/opencode/src/flag/flag.ts
index dfcb88bc51a5..30e7f96def41 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/flag/flag.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/flag/flag.ts
@@ -30,9 +30,10 @@ export namespace Flag {
   export declare const OPENCODE_CLIENT: string
   export const OPENCODE_SERVER_PASSWORD = process.env["OPENCODE_SERVER_PASSWORD"]
   export const OPENCODE_SERVER_USERNAME = process.env["OPENCODE_SERVER_USERNAME"]
-
   // Experimental
   export const OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL = truthy("OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL")
+  export const OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_HOT_RELOAD = OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL || truthy("OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_HOT_RELOAD")
+  export const OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_HOT_RELOAD_COOLDOWN_MS = number("OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_HOT_RELOAD_COOLDOWN_MS")
   export const OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_FILEWATCHER = truthy("OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_FILEWATCHER")
   export const OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_DISABLE_FILEWATCHER = truthy("OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_DISABLE_FILEWATCHER")
   export const OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_ICON_DISCOVERY =
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/format/formatter.ts b/packages/opencode/src/format/formatter.ts
index 9e97fae9dfc8..418446958029 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/format/formatter.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/format/formatter.ts
@@ -364,3 +364,12 @@ export const ormolu: Info = {
     return Bun.which("ormolu") !== null
   },
 }
+
+export const cljfmt: Info = {
+  name: "cljfmt",
+  command: ["cljfmt", "fix", "--quiet", "$FILE"],
+  extensions: [".clj", ".cljs", ".cljc", ".edn"],
+  async enabled() {
+    return Bun.which("cljfmt") !== null
+  },
+}
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/mcp/index.ts b/packages/opencode/src/mcp/index.ts
index 3c29fe03d30a..40b44059f664 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/mcp/index.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/mcp/index.ts
@@ -209,6 +209,10 @@ export namespace MCP {
     },
   )
 
+  export async function reset() {
+    await state.reset()
+  }
+
   // Helper function to fetch prompts for a specific client
   async function fetchPromptsForClient(clientName: string, client: Client) {
     const prompts = await client.listPrompts().catch((e) => {
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/plugin/index.ts b/packages/opencode/src/plugin/index.ts
index 24dc695d6350..d27a16c98388 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/plugin/index.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/plugin/index.ts
@@ -119,6 +119,10 @@ export namespace Plugin {
     return state().then((x) => x.hooks)
   }
 
+  export async function reset() {
+    await state.reset()
+  }
+
   export async function init() {
     const hooks = await state().then((x) => x.hooks)
     const config = await Config.get()
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/project/bootstrap.ts b/packages/opencode/src/project/bootstrap.ts
index a2be3733f853..3ddcadec9786 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/project/bootstrap.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/project/bootstrap.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import { Log } from "@/util/log"
 import { ShareNext } from "@/share/share-next"
 import { Snapshot } from "../snapshot"
 import { Truncate } from "../tool/truncation"
+import { HotReload } from "./hotreload"
 
 export async function InstanceBootstrap() {
   Log.Default.info("bootstrapping", { directory: Instance.directory })
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ export async function InstanceBootstrap() {
   Format.init()
   await LSP.init()
   FileWatcher.init()
+  HotReload.init()
   File.init()
   Vcs.init()
   Snapshot.init()
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/project/hotreload.ts b/packages/opencode/src/project/hotreload.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c198a8b8e1ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/project/hotreload.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+import path from "path"
+import { Bus } from "@/bus"
+import { BusEvent } from "@/bus/bus-event"
+import { Agent } from "@/agent/agent"
+import { Command } from "@/command"
+import { Config } from "@/config/config"
+import { FileWatcher } from "@/file/watcher"
+import { Flag } from "@/flag/flag"
+import { MCP } from "@/mcp"
+import { Plugin } from "@/plugin"
+import { SessionStatus } from "@/session/status"
+import { Skill } from "@/skill"
+import { ToolRegistry } from "@/tool/registry"
+import { Log } from "@/util/log"
+import { Instance } from "./instance"
+import z from "zod"
+
+export namespace HotReload {
+  const log = Log.create({ service: "project.hotreload" })
+
+  export const Event = {
+    Changed: BusEvent.define(
+      "opencode.hotreload.changed",
+      z.object({
+        file: z.string(),
+        event: z.enum(["add", "change", "unlink"]),
+      }),
+    ),
+    Applied: BusEvent.define(
+      "opencode.hotreload.applied",
+      z.object({
+        file: z.string(),
+        event: z.enum(["add", "change", "unlink"]),
+      }),
+    ),
+  }
+
+  const watched = new Set([
+    "agent",
+    "agents",
+    "command",
+    "commands",
+    "mode",
+    "modes",
+    "plugin",
+    "plugins",
+    "skill",
+    "skills",
+    "tool",
+    "tools",
+  ])
+
+  function normalize(file: string) {
+    return file.split(path.sep).join("/")
+  }
+
+  function temp(file: string) {
+    const base = file.split("/").at(-1) ?? file
+    if (!base) return true
+    if (base === ".DS_Store" || base === "Thumbs.db") return true
+    if (base.startsWith(".#")) return true
+    if (base.endsWith("~")) return true
+    if (base.endsWith(".tmp")) return true
+    if (base.endsWith(".swp")) return true
+    if (base.endsWith(".swo")) return true
+    if (base.endsWith(".swx")) return true
+    if (base.endsWith(".bak")) return true
+    if (base.endsWith(".orig")) return true
+    if (base.endsWith(".rej")) return true
+    if (base.endsWith(".crdownload")) return true
+    return false
+  }
+
+  function rel(root: string, file: string) {
+    const roots = new Set([normalize(root).replace(/\/+$/, "")])
+    const files = new Set([normalize(file)])
+
+    if (process.platform === "darwin") {
+      for (const item of [...roots]) {
+        if (item.startsWith("/private/")) roots.add(item.slice("/private".length))
+        if (item.startsWith("/var/")) roots.add(`/private${item}`)
+      }
+      for (const item of [...files]) {
+        if (item.startsWith("/private/")) files.add(item.slice("/private".length))
+        if (item.startsWith("/var/")) files.add(`/private${item}`)
+      }
+    }
+
+    for (const rootItem of roots) {
+      for (const fileItem of files) {
+        if (fileItem.includes("/.git/")) continue
+        if (fileItem === rootItem) continue
+        if (!fileItem.startsWith(`${rootItem}/`)) continue
+        return fileItem.slice(rootItem.length + 1)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  export function classify(root: string, file: string) {
+    const relFile = rel(root, file)
+    if (!relFile) return
+    if (temp(relFile)) return
+    if (relFile === "opencode.json") return relFile
+    if (relFile === "opencode.jsonc") return relFile
+    if (relFile === "AGENTS.md") return relFile
+    if (relFile === ".opencode/opencode.json") return relFile
+    if (relFile === ".opencode/opencode.jsonc") return relFile
+    if (!relFile.startsWith(".opencode/")) return
+    if (relFile.startsWith(".opencode/openwork/")) return
+
+    const parts = relFile.split("/")
+    if (parts.length < 3) return
+    if (!watched.has(parts[1])) return
+
+    const base = parts.at(-1) ?? ""
+    if (!base.includes(".")) return
+    return relFile
+  }
+
+  const state = Instance.state(
+    () => {
+      if (!Flag.OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_HOT_RELOAD) return {}
+
+      const cooldown = Flag.OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_HOT_RELOAD_COOLDOWN_MS ?? 1500
+      let timer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | undefined
+      let busy = false
+      let last = 0
+      let queued = false
+      let latest:
+        | {
+            file: string
+            event: "add" | "change" | "unlink"
+          }
+        | undefined
+
+      const active = () =>
+        Object.values(SessionStatus.list()).filter((status) => status.type === "busy" || status.type === "retry").length
+
+      const reload = async () => {
+        await Config.reset()
+        await Plugin.reset()
+        await MCP.reset()
+        await ToolRegistry.reset()
+        await Skill.reset()
+        await Agent.reset()
+        await Command.reset()
+      }
+
+      const flush = (reason: "timer" | "session" | "api") => {
+        timer = undefined
+        if (busy) return { ok: true, queued, sessions: active() }
+
+        const hit = latest
+        if (!hit) return { ok: true, queued, sessions: active() }
+
+        const sessions = active()
+        if (sessions > 0) {
+          if (!queued) {
+            log.info("hot reload queued", {
+              file: hit.file,
+              event: hit.event,
+              sessions,
+            })
+          }
+          queued = true
+          return { ok: true, queued: true, sessions }
+        }
+
+        const now = Date.now()
+        const wait = cooldown - (now - last)
+        if (wait > 0) {
+          timer = setTimeout(() => flush(reason), wait)
+          return { ok: true, queued: false, sessions, wait }
+        }
+
+        busy = true
+        queued = false
+        latest = undefined
+        last = now
+        const directory = Instance.directory
+        log.info("hot reload triggered", { directory, file: hit.file, event: hit.event, reason })
+        void Instance.provide({
+          directory,
+          async fn() {
+            await reload()
+            await Bus.publish(Event.Applied, {
+              file: hit.file,
+              event: hit.event,
+            })
+          },
+        })
+          .catch((error) => {
+            log.error("hot reload failed", { error, directory, file: hit.file, event: hit.event })
+          })
+          .finally(() => {
+            busy = false
+            if (!latest) return
+            if (timer) clearTimeout(timer)
+            timer = setTimeout(() => flush("timer"), 0)
+          })
+        return { ok: true, queued: false, sessions }
+      }
+
+      const request = (hit: { file: string; event: "add" | "change" | "unlink" }) => {
+        latest = hit
+        return flush("api")
+      }
+
+      const unsubFile = Bus.subscribe(FileWatcher.Event.Updated, (event) => {
+        const rel = classify(Instance.directory, event.properties.file)
+        if (!rel) return
+
+        const hit = {
+          file: rel,
+          event: event.properties.event,
+        } as const
+
+        void Bus.publish(Event.Changed, hit)
+      })
+
+      const unsubSession = Bus.subscribe(SessionStatus.Event.Status, () => {
+        if (!queued) return
+        if (timer) return
+        timer = setTimeout(() => flush("session"), 0)
+      })
+
+      log.info("hot reload enabled", { cooldown, mode: "manual" })
+      return {
+        unsubFile,
+        unsubSession,
+        request,
+        clear() {
+          if (!timer) return
+          clearTimeout(timer)
+          timer = undefined
+        },
+      }
+    },
+    async (entry) => {
+      entry.unsubFile?.()
+      entry.unsubSession?.()
+      entry.clear?.()
+    },
+  )
+
+  export function init() {
+    state()
+  }
+
+  export function request(input?: { file?: string; event?: "add" | "change" | "unlink" }) {
+    const entry = state()
+    const req = "request" in entry ? entry.request : undefined
+    if (!req) {
+      return { ok: false, enabled: false }
+    }
+    const file = input?.file?.trim() || "api"
+    const event = input?.event || "change"
+    const result = req({ file, event })
+    return { ...result, enabled: true }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/project/instance.ts b/packages/opencode/src/project/instance.ts
index 98031f18d3f1..4c7ef6f57a1b 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/project/instance.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/project/instance.ts
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ export const Instance = {
     if (Instance.worktree === "/") return false
     return Filesystem.contains(Instance.worktree, filepath)
   },
-  state<S>(init: () => S, dispose?: (state: Awaited<S>) => Promise<void>): () => S {
+  state<S>(init: () => S, dispose?: (state: Awaited<S>) => Promise<void>): State.Accessor<S> {
     return State.create(() => Instance.directory, init, dispose)
   },
   async dispose() {
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/project/state.ts b/packages/opencode/src/project/state.ts
index a9dce565b5eb..8c13978a452a 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/project/state.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/project/state.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 import { Log } from "@/util/log"
 
 export namespace State {
+  export type Accessor<S> = (() => S) & {
+    reset: () => Promise<void>
+  }
+
   interface Entry {
     state: any
     dispose?: (state: any) => Promise<void>
@@ -9,8 +13,8 @@ export namespace State {
   const log = Log.create({ service: "state" })
   const recordsByKey = new Map<string, Map<any, Entry>>()
 
-  export function create<S>(root: () => string, init: () => S, dispose?: (state: Awaited<S>) => Promise<void>) {
-    return () => {
+  export function create<S>(root: () => string, init: () => S, dispose?: (state: Awaited<S>) => Promise<void>): Accessor<S> {
+    const fn = (() => {
       const key = root()
       let entries = recordsByKey.get(key)
       if (!entries) {
@@ -25,7 +29,32 @@ export namespace State {
         dispose,
       })
       return state
+    }) as Accessor<S>
+
+    fn.reset = async () => {
+      await disposeInit(root(), init)
     }
+
+    return fn
+  }
+
+  async function disposeInit(key: string, init: any) {
+    const entries = recordsByKey.get(key)
+    if (!entries) return
+    const entry = entries.get(init)
+    if (!entry) return
+
+    if (entry.dispose) {
+      await Promise.resolve(entry.state)
+        .then((state) => entry.dispose!(state))
+        .catch((error) => {
+          const label = typeof init === "function" ? init.name : String(init)
+          log.error("Error while disposing state:", { error, key, init: label })
+        })
+    }
+
+    entries.delete(init)
+    if (!entries.size) recordsByKey.delete(key)
   }
 
   export async function dispose(key: string) {
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/provider/transform.ts b/packages/opencode/src/provider/transform.ts
index 853d03c1d8b9..759dab440d40 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/provider/transform.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/provider/transform.ts
@@ -298,8 +298,8 @@ export namespace ProviderTransform {
     if (id.includes("glm-4.7")) return 1.0
     if (id.includes("minimax-m2")) return 1.0
     if (id.includes("kimi-k2")) {
-      // kimi-k2-thinking & kimi-k2.5 && kimi-k2p5
-      if (id.includes("thinking") || id.includes("k2.") || id.includes("k2p")) {
+      // kimi-k2-thinking & kimi-k2.5 && kimi-k2p5 && kimi-k2-5
+      if (["thinking", "k2.", "k2p", "k2-5"].some((s) => id.includes(s))) {
         return 1.0
       }
       return 0.6
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ export namespace ProviderTransform {
   export function topP(model: Provider.Model) {
     const id = model.id.toLowerCase()
     if (id.includes("qwen")) return 1
-    if (id.includes("minimax-m2") || id.includes("kimi-k2.5") || id.includes("kimi-k2p5") || id.includes("gemini")) {
+    if (["minimax-m2", "gemini", "kimi-k2.5", "kimi-k2p5", "kimi-k2-5"].some((s) => id.includes(s))) {
       return 0.95
     }
     return undefined
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ export namespace ProviderTransform {
   export function topK(model: Provider.Model) {
     const id = model.id.toLowerCase()
     if (id.includes("minimax-m2")) {
-      if (id.includes("m2.1")) return 40
+      if (["m2.", "m25", "m21"].some((s) => id.includes(s))) return 40
       return 20
     }
     if (id.includes("gemini")) return 64
@@ -802,6 +802,11 @@ export namespace ProviderTransform {
       }
       return { reasoningEffort: "minimal" }
     }
+
+    if (model.providerID === "venice") {
+      return { veniceParameters: { disableThinking: true } }
+    }
+
     return {}
   }
 
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/server/routes/experimental.ts b/packages/opencode/src/server/routes/experimental.ts
index 3c28331bd529..7fe1f3f08962 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/server/routes/experimental.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/server/routes/experimental.ts
@@ -6,12 +6,60 @@ import { Worktree } from "../../worktree"
 import { Instance } from "../../project/instance"
 import { Project } from "../../project/project"
 import { MCP } from "../../mcp"
+import { HotReload } from "../../project/hotreload"
+import { Flag } from "../../flag/flag"
 import { zodToJsonSchema } from "zod-to-json-schema"
 import { errors } from "../error"
 import { lazy } from "../../util/lazy"
 
 export const ExperimentalRoutes = lazy(() =>
   new Hono()
+    .post(
+      "/hotreload",
+      describeRoute({
+        summary: "Apply hot reload",
+        description:
+          "Trigger an in-place reload of cached config/skills/agents/commands for the current instance. This is experimental and session-aware.",
+        operationId: "experimental.hotreload.apply",
+        responses: {
+          200: {
+            description: "Hot reload scheduled",
+            content: {
+              "application/json": {
+                schema: resolver(
+                  z
+                    .object({
+                      ok: z.boolean(),
+                      enabled: z.boolean(),
+                      queued: z.boolean().optional(),
+                      sessions: z.number().optional(),
+                      wait: z.number().optional(),
+                    })
+                    .meta({ ref: "ExperimentalHotReloadResult" }),
+                ),
+              },
+            },
+          },
+          ...errors(400),
+        },
+      }),
+      validator(
+        "json",
+        z
+          .object({
+            file: z.string().optional(),
+            event: z.enum(["add", "change", "unlink"]).optional(),
+          })
+          .optional(),
+      ),
+      async (c) => {
+        if (!Flag.OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_HOT_RELOAD) {
+          return c.json({ ok: false, enabled: false }, 400)
+        }
+        const body = c.req.valid("json")
+        return c.json(HotReload.request(body ?? undefined))
+      },
+    )
     .get(
       "/tool/ids",
       describeRoute({
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/skill/skill.ts b/packages/opencode/src/skill/skill.ts
index 42795b7ebcc3..9b37d46fee61 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/skill/skill.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/skill/skill.ts
@@ -178,6 +178,10 @@ export namespace Skill {
     return state().then((x) => x.skills[name])
   }
 
+  export async function reset() {
+    await state.reset()
+  }
+
   export async function all() {
     return state().then((x) => Object.values(x.skills))
   }
diff --git a/packages/opencode/src/tool/registry.ts b/packages/opencode/src/tool/registry.ts
index 9a06cb59937b..bb451b92fd5c 100644
--- a/packages/opencode/src/tool/registry.ts
+++ b/packages/opencode/src/tool/registry.ts
@@ -57,6 +57,10 @@ export namespace ToolRegistry {
     return { custom }
   })
 
+  export async function reset() {
+    await state.reset()
+  }
+
   function fromPlugin(id: string, def: ToolDefinition): Tool.Info {
     return {
       id,
diff --git a/packages/opencode/test/project/hotreload.test.ts b/packages/opencode/test/project/hotreload.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..025bcdbfbf28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/opencode/test/project/hotreload.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+import { expect, test } from "bun:test"
+import { HotReload } from "../../src/project/hotreload"
+
+const root = "/tmp/openwork-hotreload"
+
+test("matches project config files", () => {
+  expect(HotReload.classify(root, `${root}/opencode.json`)).toBe("opencode.json")
+  expect(HotReload.classify(root, `${root}/opencode.jsonc`)).toBe("opencode.jsonc")
+  expect(HotReload.classify(root, `${root}/AGENTS.md`)).toBe("AGENTS.md")
+})
+
+test("matches opencode directories", () => {
+  expect(HotReload.classify(root, `${root}/.opencode/skills/new-skill/SKILL.md`)).toBe(
+    ".opencode/skills/new-skill/SKILL.md",
+  )
+  expect(HotReload.classify(root, `${root}/.opencode/commands/fix.md`)).toBe(
+    ".opencode/commands/fix.md",
+  )
+  expect(HotReload.classify(root, `${root}/.opencode/plugins/example.ts`)).toBe(
+    ".opencode/plugins/example.ts",
+  )
+})
+
+test("ignores metadata, temp files, and unrelated files", () => {
+  expect(HotReload.classify(root, `${root}/README.md`)).toBeUndefined()
+  expect(HotReload.classify(root, `${root}/.opencode/openwork/openwork.json`)).toBeUndefined()
+  expect(HotReload.classify(root, `${root}/.opencode/skills/new-skill/SKILL.md.swp`)).toBeUndefined()
+  expect(HotReload.classify(root, `${root}/.git/HEAD`)).toBeUndefined()
+  expect(HotReload.classify(root, `/tmp/other/opencode.json`)).toBeUndefined()
+})
+
+test("matches darwin /private path aliases", () => {
+  if (process.platform !== "darwin") return
+  const privateRoot = "/private/tmp/openwork-hotreload"
+  expect(HotReload.classify(privateRoot, "/tmp/openwork-hotreload/.opencode/commands/fix.md")).toBe(
+    ".opencode/commands/fix.md",
+  )
+})
diff --git a/packages/sdk/js/src/v2/gen/sdk.gen.ts b/packages/sdk/js/src/v2/gen/sdk.gen.ts
index af79c44a17a7..381fe797b179 100644
--- a/packages/sdk/js/src/v2/gen/sdk.gen.ts
+++ b/packages/sdk/js/src/v2/gen/sdk.gen.ts
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ import type {
   EventTuiPromptAppend,
   EventTuiSessionSelect,
   EventTuiToastShow,
+  ExperimentalHotreloadApplyErrors,
+  ExperimentalHotreloadApplyResponses,
   ExperimentalResourceListResponses,
   FileListResponses,
   FilePartInput,
@@ -719,6 +721,82 @@ export class Config2 extends HeyApiClient {
   }
 }
 
+export class Hotreload extends HeyApiClient {
+  /**
+   * Apply hot reload
+   *
+   * Trigger an in-place reload of cached config/skills/agents/commands for the current instance. This is experimental and session-aware.
+   */
+  public apply<ThrowOnError extends boolean = false>(
+    parameters?: {
+      directory?: string
+      file?: string
+      event?: "add" | "change" | "unlink"
+    },
+    options?: Options<never, ThrowOnError>,
+  ) {
+    const params = buildClientParams(
+      [parameters],
+      [
+        {
+          args: [
+            { in: "query", key: "directory" },
+            { in: "body", key: "file" },
+            { in: "body", key: "event" },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    )
+    return (options?.client ?? this.client).post<
+      ExperimentalHotreloadApplyResponses,
+      ExperimentalHotreloadApplyErrors,
+      ThrowOnError
+    >({
+      url: "/experimental/hotreload",
+      ...options,
+      ...params,
+      headers: {
+        "Content-Type": "application/json",
+        ...options?.headers,
+        ...params.headers,
+      },
+    })
+  }
+}
+
+export class Resource extends HeyApiClient {
+  /**
+   * Get MCP resources
+   *
+   * Get all available MCP resources from connected servers. Optionally filter by name.
+   */
+  public list<ThrowOnError extends boolean = false>(
+    parameters?: {
+      directory?: string
+    },
+    options?: Options<never, ThrowOnError>,
+  ) {
+    const params = buildClientParams([parameters], [{ args: [{ in: "query", key: "directory" }] }])
+    return (options?.client ?? this.client).get<ExperimentalResourceListResponses, unknown, ThrowOnError>({
+      url: "/experimental/resource",
+      ...options,
+      ...params,
+    })
+  }
+}
+
+export class Experimental extends HeyApiClient {
+  private _hotreload?: Hotreload
+  get hotreload(): Hotreload {
+    return (this._hotreload ??= new Hotreload({ client: this.client }))
+  }
+
+  private _resource?: Resource
+  get resource(): Resource {
+    return (this._resource ??= new Resource({ client: this.client }))
+  }
+}
+
 export class Tool extends HeyApiClient {
   /**
    * List tool IDs
@@ -898,34 +976,6 @@ export class Worktree extends HeyApiClient {
   }
 }
 
-export class Resource extends HeyApiClient {
-  /**
-   * Get MCP resources
-   *
-   * Get all available MCP resources from connected servers. Optionally filter by name.
-   */
-  public list<ThrowOnError extends boolean = false>(
-    parameters?: {
-      directory?: string
-    },
-    options?: Options<never, ThrowOnError>,
-  ) {
-    const params = buildClientParams([parameters], [{ args: [{ in: "query", key: "directory" }] }])
-    return (options?.client ?? this.client).get<ExperimentalResourceListResponses, unknown, ThrowOnError>({
-      url: "/experimental/resource",
-      ...options,
-      ...params,
-    })
-  }
-}
-
-export class Experimental extends HeyApiClient {
-  private _resource?: Resource
-  get resource(): Resource {
-    return (this._resource ??= new Resource({ client: this.client }))
-  }
-}
-
 export class Session extends HeyApiClient {
   /**
    * List sessions
@@ -3216,6 +3266,11 @@ export class OpencodeClient extends HeyApiClient {
     return (this._config ??= new Config2({ client: this.client }))
   }
 
+  private _experimental?: Experimental
+  get experimental(): Experimental {
+    return (this._experimental ??= new Experimental({ client: this.client }))
+  }
+
   private _tool?: Tool
   get tool(): Tool {
     return (this._tool ??= new Tool({ client: this.client }))
@@ -3226,11 +3281,6 @@ export class OpencodeClient extends HeyApiClient {
     return (this._worktree ??= new Worktree({ client: this.client }))
   }
 
-  private _experimental?: Experimental
-  get experimental(): Experimental {
-    return (this._experimental ??= new Experimental({ client: this.client }))
-  }
-
   private _session?: Session
   get session(): Session {
     return (this._session ??= new Session({ client: this.client }))
diff --git a/packages/sdk/js/src/v2/gen/types.gen.ts b/packages/sdk/js/src/v2/gen/types.gen.ts
index efb7e202e120..edd01f4c6884 100644
--- a/packages/sdk/js/src/v2/gen/types.gen.ts
+++ b/packages/sdk/js/src/v2/gen/types.gen.ts
@@ -941,6 +941,22 @@ export type EventWorktreeFailed = {
   }
 }
 
+export type EventOpencodeHotreloadChanged = {
+  type: "opencode.hotreload.changed"
+  properties: {
+    file: string
+    event: "add" | "change" | "unlink"
+  }
+}
+
+export type EventOpencodeHotreloadApplied = {
+  type: "opencode.hotreload.applied"
+  properties: {
+    file: string
+    event: "add" | "change" | "unlink"
+  }
+}
+
 export type Event =
   | EventInstallationUpdated
   | EventInstallationUpdateAvailable
@@ -985,6 +1001,8 @@ export type Event =
   | EventPtyDeleted
   | EventWorktreeReady
   | EventWorktreeFailed
+  | EventOpencodeHotreloadChanged
+  | EventOpencodeHotreloadApplied
 
 export type GlobalEvent = {
   directory: string
@@ -2012,6 +2030,14 @@ export type Provider = {
   }
 }
 
+export type ExperimentalHotReloadResult = {
+  ok: boolean
+  enabled: boolean
+  queued?: boolean
+  sessions?: number
+  wait?: number
+}
+
 export type ToolIds = Array<string>
 
 export type ToolListItem = {
@@ -2715,6 +2741,37 @@ export type ConfigProvidersResponses = {
 
 export type ConfigProvidersResponse = ConfigProvidersResponses[keyof ConfigProvidersResponses]
 
+export type ExperimentalHotreloadApplyData = {
+  body?: {
+    file?: string
+    event?: "add" | "change" | "unlink"
+  }
+  path?: never
+  query?: {
+    directory?: string
+  }
+  url: "/experimental/hotreload"
+}
+
+export type ExperimentalHotreloadApplyErrors = {
+  /**
+   * Bad request
+   */
+  400: BadRequestError
+}
+
+export type ExperimentalHotreloadApplyError = ExperimentalHotreloadApplyErrors[keyof ExperimentalHotreloadApplyErrors]
+
+export type ExperimentalHotreloadApplyResponses = {
+  /**
+   * Hot reload scheduled
+   */
+  200: ExperimentalHotReloadResult
+}
+
+export type ExperimentalHotreloadApplyResponse =
+  ExperimentalHotreloadApplyResponses[keyof ExperimentalHotreloadApplyResponses]
+
 export type ToolIdsData = {
   body?: never
   path?: never
diff --git a/packages/sdk/openapi.json b/packages/sdk/openapi.json
index 85a1af9d70cc..8c52e0cab865 100644
--- a/packages/sdk/openapi.json
+++ b/packages/sdk/openapi.json
@@ -906,6 +906,68 @@
         ]
       }
     },
+    "/experimental/hotreload": {
+      "post": {
+        "operationId": "experimental.hotreload.apply",
+        "parameters": [
+          {
+            "in": "query",
+            "name": "directory",
+            "schema": {
+              "type": "string"
+            }
+          }
+        ],
+        "summary": "Apply hot reload",
+        "description": "Trigger an in-place reload of cached config/skills/agents/commands for the current instance. This is experimental and session-aware.",
+        "responses": {
+          "200": {
+            "description": "Hot reload scheduled",
+            "content": {
+              "application/json": {
+                "schema": {
+                  "$ref": "#/components/schemas/ExperimentalHotReloadResult"
+                }
+              }
+            }
+          },
+          "400": {
+            "description": "Bad request",
+            "content": {
+              "application/json": {
+                "schema": {
+                  "$ref": "#/components/schemas/BadRequestError"
+                }
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        },
+        "requestBody": {
+          "content": {
+            "application/json": {
+              "schema": {
+                "type": "object",
+                "properties": {
+                  "file": {
+                    "type": "string"
+                  },
+                  "event": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "enum": ["add", "change", "unlink"]
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        },
+        "x-codeSamples": [
+          {
+            "lang": "js",
+            "source": "import { createOpencodeClient } from \"@opencode-ai/sdk\n\nconst client = createOpencodeClient()\nawait client.experimental.hotreload.apply({\n  ...\n})"
+          }
+        ]
+      }
+    },
     "/experimental/tool/ids": {
       "get": {
         "operationId": "tool.ids",
@@ -8420,6 +8482,52 @@
         },
         "required": ["type", "properties"]
       },
+      "Event.opencode.hotreload.changed": {
+        "type": "object",
+        "properties": {
+          "type": {
+            "type": "string",
+            "const": "opencode.hotreload.changed"
+          },
+          "properties": {
+            "type": "object",
+            "properties": {
+              "file": {
+                "type": "string"
+              },
+              "event": {
+                "type": "string",
+                "enum": ["add", "change", "unlink"]
+              }
+            },
+            "required": ["file", "event"]
+          }
+        },
+        "required": ["type", "properties"]
+      },
+      "Event.opencode.hotreload.applied": {
+        "type": "object",
+        "properties": {
+          "type": {
+            "type": "string",
+            "const": "opencode.hotreload.applied"
+          },
+          "properties": {
+            "type": "object",
+            "properties": {
+              "file": {
+                "type": "string"
+              },
+              "event": {
+                "type": "string",
+                "enum": ["add", "change", "unlink"]
+              }
+            },
+            "required": ["file", "event"]
+          }
+        },
+        "required": ["type", "properties"]
+      },
       "Event": {
         "anyOf": [
           {
@@ -8550,6 +8658,12 @@
           },
           {
             "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Event.worktree.failed"
+          },
+          {
+            "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Event.opencode.hotreload.changed"
+          },
+          {
+            "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Event.opencode.hotreload.applied"
           }
         ]
       },
@@ -10429,6 +10543,27 @@
         },
         "required": ["id", "name", "source", "env", "options", "models"]
       },
+      "ExperimentalHotReloadResult": {
+        "type": "object",
+        "properties": {
+          "ok": {
+            "type": "boolean"
+          },
+          "enabled": {
+            "type": "boolean"
+          },
+          "queued": {
+            "type": "boolean"
+          },
+          "sessions": {
+            "type": "number"
+          },
+          "wait": {
+            "type": "number"
+          }
+        },
+        "required": ["ok", "enabled"]
+      },
       "ToolIDs": {
         "type": "array",
         "items": {
diff --git a/packages/web/src/content/docs/formatters.mdx b/packages/web/src/content/docs/formatters.mdx
index 54f36e0cd0e8..0cb947b08f01 100644
--- a/packages/web/src/content/docs/formatters.mdx
+++ b/packages/web/src/content/docs/formatters.mdx
@@ -13,30 +13,31 @@ OpenCode comes with several built-in formatters for popular languages and framew
 
 | Formatter            | Extensions                                                                                               | Requirements                                                                                          |
 | -------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| gofmt                | .go                                                                                                      | `gofmt` command available                                                                             |
-| mix                  | .ex, .exs, .eex, .heex, .leex, .neex, .sface                                                             | `mix` command available                                                                               |
-| prettier             | .js, .jsx, .ts, .tsx, .html, .css, .md, .json, .yaml, and [more](https://prettier.io/docs/en/index.html) | `prettier` dependency in `package.json`                                                               |
+| air                  | .R                                                                                                       | `air` command available                                                                               |
 | biome                | .js, .jsx, .ts, .tsx, .html, .css, .md, .json, .yaml, and [more](https://biomejs.dev/)                   | `biome.json(c)` config file                                                                           |
-| zig                  | .zig, .zon                                                                                               | `zig` command available                                                                               |
+| cargofmt             | .rs                                                                                                      | `cargo fmt` command available                                                                         |
 | clang-format         | .c, .cpp, .h, .hpp, .ino, and [more](https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ClangFormat.html)                       | `.clang-format` config file                                                                           |
+| cljfmt               | .clj, .cljs, .cljc, .edn                                                                                 | `cljfmt` command available                                                                            |
+| dart                 | .dart                                                                                                    | `dart` command available                                                                              |
+| gleam                | .gleam                                                                                                   | `gleam` command available                                                                             |
+| gofmt                | .go                                                                                                      | `gofmt` command available                                                                             |
+| htmlbeautifier       | .erb, .html.erb                                                                                          | `htmlbeautifier` command available                                                                    |
 | ktlint               | .kt, .kts                                                                                                | `ktlint` command available                                                                            |
+| mix                  | .ex, .exs, .eex, .heex, .leex, .neex, .sface                                                             | `mix` command available                                                                               |
+| nixfmt               | .nix                                                                                                     | `nixfmt` command available                                                                            |
+| ocamlformat          | .ml, .mli                                                                                                | `ocamlformat` command available and `.ocamlformat` config file                                        |
+| ormolu               | .hs                                                                                                      | `ormolu` command available                                                                            |
+| oxfmt (Experimental) | .js, .jsx, .ts, .tsx                                                                                     | `oxfmt` dependency in `package.json` and an [experimental env variable flag](/docs/cli/#experimental) |
+| pint                 | .php                                                                                                     | `laravel/pint` dependency in `composer.json`                                                          |
+| prettier             | .js, .jsx, .ts, .tsx, .html, .css, .md, .json, .yaml, and [more](https://prettier.io/docs/en/index.html) | `prettier` dependency in `package.json`                                                               |
+| rubocop              | .rb, .rake, .gemspec, .ru                                                                                | `rubocop` command available                                                                           |
 | ruff                 | .py, .pyi                                                                                                | `ruff` command available with config                                                                  |
 | rustfmt              | .rs                                                                                                      | `rustfmt` command available                                                                           |
-| cargofmt             | .rs                                                                                                      | `cargo fmt` command available                                                                         |
-| uv                   | .py, .pyi                                                                                                | `uv` command available                                                                                |
-| rubocop              | .rb, .rake, .gemspec, .ru                                                                                | `rubocop` command available                                                                           |
+| shfmt                | .sh, .bash                                                                                               | `shfmt` command available                                                                             |
 | standardrb           | .rb, .rake, .gemspec, .ru                                                                                | `standardrb` command available                                                                        |
-| htmlbeautifier       | .erb, .html.erb                                                                                          | `htmlbeautifier` command available                                                                    |
-| air                  | .R                                                                                                       | `air` command available                                                                               |
-| dart                 | .dart                                                                                                    | `dart` command available                                                                              |
-| ocamlformat          | .ml, .mli                                                                                                | `ocamlformat` command available and `.ocamlformat` config file                                        |
 | terraform            | .tf, .tfvars                                                                                             | `terraform` command available                                                                         |
-| gleam                | .gleam                                                                                                   | `gleam` command available                                                                             |
-| nixfmt               | .nix                                                                                                     | `nixfmt` command available                                                                            |
-| shfmt                | .sh, .bash                                                                                               | `shfmt` command available                                                                             |
-| pint                 | .php                                                                                                     | `laravel/pint` dependency in `composer.json`                                                          |
-| oxfmt (Experimental) | .js, .jsx, .ts, .tsx                                                                                     | `oxfmt` dependency in `package.json` and an [experimental env variable flag](/docs/cli/#experimental) |
-| ormolu               | .hs                                                                                                      | `ormolu` command available                                                                            |
+| uv                   | .py, .pyi                                                                                                | `uv` command available                                                                                |
+| zig                  | .zig, .zon                                                                                               | `zig` command available                                                                               |
 
 So if your project has `prettier` in your `package.json`, OpenCode will automatically use it.
 
diff --git a/packages/web/src/content/docs/zh-cn/zen.mdx b/packages/web/src/content/docs/zh-cn/zen.mdx
index 7c00b5cdf48a..d03836dc55a3 100644
--- a/packages/web/src/content/docs/zh-cn/zen.mdx
+++ b/packages/web/src/content/docs/zh-cn/zen.mdx
@@ -116,39 +116,39 @@ https://opencode.ai/zen/v1/models
 
 | 模型                               | 输入       | 输出       | 缓存读取   | 缓存写入   |
 | ---------------------------------- | ---------- | ---------- | ---------- | ---------- |
-| 大泡菜                             | 免费       | 免费       | 免费       | -          |
-| MiniMax M2.1 免费                  | 免费       | 免费       | 免费       | -          |
-| 迷你最大M2.1                       | 0.30 美元  | 1.20 美元  | 0.10 美元  | -          |
-| GLM 4.7 免费                       | 免费       | 免费       | 免费       | -          |
+| Big Pickle                         | 免费       | 免费       | 免费       | -          |
+| MiniMax M2.1 Free                  | 免费       | 免费       | 免费       | -          |
+| MiniMax M2.1                       | 0.30 美元  | 1.20 美元  | 0.10 美元  | -          |
+| GLM 4.7 Free                       | 免费       | 免费       | 免费       | -          |
 | GLM 4.7                            | 0.60 美元  | 2.20 美元  | 0.10 美元  | -          |
 | GLM 4.6                            | 0.60 美元  | 2.20 美元  | 0.10 美元  | -          |
-| Kimi K2.5 免费                     | 免费       | 免费       | 免费       | -          |
-| 作为K2.5                           | 0.60 美元  | $3.00      | 0.08 美元  | -          |
-| Kimi K2 思考                       | 0.40 美元  | 2.50 美元  | -          | -          |
-| 作为K2                             | 0.40 美元  | 2.50 美元  | -          | -          |
-| Qwen3 编码器 480B                  | 0.45 美元  | 1.50 美元  | -          | -          |
-| Claude Sonnet 4.5（≤ 200K Tokens） | $3.00      | 15.00 美元 | 0.30 美元  | 3.75 美元  |
-| 克劳德十四行诗 4.5（> 200K 代币）  | 6.00 美元  | 22.50 美元 | 0.60 美元  | 7.50 美元  |
-| Claude Sonnet 4（≤ 200K Tokens）   | $3.00      | 15.00 美元 | 0.30 美元  | 3.75 美元  |
+| Kimi K2.5 Free                     | 免费       | 免费       | 免费       | -          |
+| Kimi K2.5                          | 0.60 美元  | 3.00 美元  | 0.08 美元  | -          |
+| Kimi K2 Thinking                   | 0.40 美元  | 2.50 美元  | -          | -          |
+| Kimi K2                            | 0.40 美元  | 2.50 美元  | -          | -          |
+| Qwen3 Coder 480B                   | 0.45 美元  | 1.50 美元  | -          | -          |
+| Claude Sonnet 4.5（≤ 200K Tokens） | 3.00 美元  | 15.00 美元 | 0.30 美元  | 3.75 美元  |
+| Claude Sonnet 4.5（> 200K Tokens） | 6.00 美元  | 22.50 美元 | 0.60 美元  | 7.50 美元  |
+| Claude Sonnet 4（≤ 200K Tokens）   | 3.00 美元  | 15.00 美元 | 0.30 美元  | 3.75 美元  |
 | Claude Sonnet 4（> 200K Tokens）   | 6.00 美元  | 22.50 美元 | 0.60 美元  | 7.50 美元  |
-| Claude 俳句 4.5                    | 1.00 美元  | 5.00 美元  | 0.10 美元  | 1.25 美元  |
-| Claude 俳句 3.5                    | 0.80 美元  | 4.00 美元  | 0.08 美元  | 1.00 美元  |
-| 克劳德作品4.6（≤ 200K 代币）       | 5.00 美元  | 25.00 美元 | 0.50 美元  | 6.25 美元  |
+| Claude Haiku 4.5                   | 1.00 美元  | 5.00 美元  | 0.10 美元  | 1.25 美元  |
+| Claude Haiku 3.5                   | 0.80 美元  | 4.00 美元  | 0.08 美元  | 1.00 美元  |
+| Claude Opus 4.6（≤ 200K Tokens）   | 5.00 美元  | 25.00 美元 | 0.50 美元  | 6.25 美元  |
 | Claude Opus 4.6（> 200K Tokens）   | 10.00 美元 | 37.50 美元 | 1.00 美元  | 12.50 美元 |
-| Claude 工作 4.5                    | 5.00 美元  | 25.00 美元 | 0.50 美元  | 6.25 美元  |
-| Claude 工作 4.1                    | 15.00 美元 | 75.00 美元 | 1.50 美元  | 18.75 美元 |
-| Gemini 3 Pro（≤20万代币）          | 2.00 美元  | 12.00 美元 | 0.20 美元  | -          |
-| Gemini 3 Pro（>20万代币）          | 4.00 美元  | 18.00 美元 | 0.40 美元  | -          |
-| 双子座 3 闪光                      | 0.50 美元  | $3.00      | 0.05 美元  | -          |
+| Claude Opus 4.5                    | 5.00 美元  | 25.00 美元 | 0.50 美元  | 6.25 美元  |
+| Claude Opus 4.1                    | 15.00 美元 | 75.00 美元 | 1.50 美元  | 18.75 美元 |
+| Gemini 3 Pro（≤20万 Tokens）       | 2.00 美元  | 12.00 美元 | 0.20 美元  | -          |
+| Gemini 3 Pro（>20万 Tokens）       | 4.00 美元  | 18.00 美元 | 0.40 美元  | -          |
+| Gemini 3 Flash                     | 0.50 美元  | 3.00 美元  | 0.05 美元  | -          |
 | GPT 5.2                            | 1.75 美元  | 14.00 美元 | 0.175 美元 | -          |
-| GPT 5.2 法典                       | 1.75 美元  | 14.00 美元 | 0.175 美元 | -          |
+| GPT 5.2 Codex                      | 1.75 美元  | 14.00 美元 | 0.175 美元 | -          |
 | GPT 5.1                            | 1.07 美元  | 8.50 美元  | 0.107 美元 | -          |
-| GPT 5.1 法典                       | 1.07 美元  | 8.50 美元  | 0.107 美元 | -          |
-| GPT 5.1 法典最大                   | 1.25 美元  | 10.00 美元 | 0.125 美元 | -          |
-| GPT 5.1 迷你版                     | 0.25 美元  | 2.00 美元  | 0.025 美元 | -          |
+| GPT 5.1 Codex                      | 1.07 美元  | 8.50 美元  | 0.107 美元 | -          |
+| GPT 5.1 Codex Max                  | 1.25 美元  | 10.00 美元 | 0.125 美元 | -          |
+| GPT 5.1 Codex Mini                 | 0.25 美元  | 2.00 美元  | 0.025 美元 | -          |
 | GPT 5                              | 1.07 美元  | 8.50 美元  | 0.107 美元 | -          |
-| GPT 5 法典                         | 1.07 美元  | 8.50 美元  | 0.107 美元 | -          |
-| GPT 5 奈米                         | 免费       | 免费       | 免费       | -          |
+| GPT 5 Codex                        | 1.07 美元  | 8.50 美元  | 0.107 美元 | -          |
+| GPT 5 Nano                         | 免费       | 免费       | 免费       | -          |
 
 您可能会在您的使用历史记录中注意到*Claude Haiku 3.5*。这是一个[低成本模型](/docs/config/#models)，用于生成会话标题。
 
@@ -216,8 +216,8 @@ Zen 也非常适合团队使用。您可以邀请您可以邀请队友，分配
 
 您可以邀请团队成员到您的工作区并分配角色：
 
-- **管理员**：管理模型、成员、API 密钥和设备
-- **成员**：仅管理自己的API 金？
+- **管理员**：管理模型、成员、API 密钥和计费/账单
+- **成员**：仅管理自己的 API 密钥
 
 管理员还可以为每个成员设置每月支出限额，以控制成本。